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bought a house with problems not disclosed south africa

Made some renovations to your property? Option 3: Sell your house ‘as is’ to a cash buyer. But this is not always the case, and a lack of approved building plans is clearly a major problem for many people buying and selling houses and other buildings in all parts of South Africa. If something has been removed from the house you have bought you should check with your solicitor whether or not the item should have been left. If a court decides in favor of the buyer, you may be responsible for: paying for repairs and other damages resulting from the undisclosed defect. The first respondent admitted the following, namely that –. The basic position here is ‘caveat emptor’, or ‘buyer beware’. This simply means that what you see is what you get, and that no warranties exist. However, on inspection of the municipality’s files, the first respondent discovered that a letter dated 26 June 1991 had been drafted by the municipality for the appellant’s attention, stating that it had come to the attention of the municipality that an illegal structure (which was presumably a carport) was in the process of being built on the property, in the absence of plans having been submitted to the local engineering department for approval. There was no evidence that the appellant was aware that the garage had contravened building regulations, and no fraudulent non-disclosure was proved. The first respondent thereupon approached the court for an order obliging the appellant to pay for his damages, being the cost to erect a new double garage in accordance with approved building plans, which complied with building regulations. The term voetstoots is a Dutch word, and is a principle found in the South African common law. It literally means sold ‘with a shove of the foot’. that the magistrate erred in concluding that it was not necessary to make a finding on whether the appellant’s non-disclosure was fraudulent, and that a mere finding of non-disclosure was sufficient for the appellant to attract liability; not concluding that a finding of fraudulent misrepresentation required knowledge of unlawfulness (which the appellant did not have); finding in the respondents’ favour in the face of their failure to have proved that the appellant had deliberately concealed the existence of latent defects with the intention to defraud. A dispute with your neighbour over a low hanging tree three years ago that has now been resolved or a recent divorce that has lead you to sell are not things that legally need to be disclosed the buyers. When investing in property, especially if it’s your first time, be aware of what problems could surface, and what to do if one does. Home / Bought a house – got problems – no one wants to know? Even though some purchasers may not be aware of this, when you buy a property, there is an implied warranty that the property is sold free from any defects. The term voetstoots is a Dutch word, and is a principle found in the South African common law. This means that sellers will need to amplify their sale agreements in order to make provision for any and all defects that could possibly be present in the property being sold. Notwithstanding the aforementioned, it is still in the purchaser’s best interests to have a property thoroughly inspected before signing a sale agreement. Take the precaution of hiring a home inspection service to confirm you are not buying a house with defects. It’s standard and sellers usually won’t agree to delete it. If you end up buying a property and then discover a serious issue that you think the seller or the real estate agent failed to tell you about, the first step is to write down what happened when you bought the property. 5. Some problems, such as a crack in the front walk, might have been obvious. The magistrate found that there was a duty on the appellant to inquire whether plans had been obtained for the double garage and to inform the respondents that it was an illegal structure. “Legal costs can quickly outstrip the costs of repairing or replacing the disputed item, so this route should be avoided if possible,” says Rubin. Unfortunately, this is unlikely to give rise to a claim for misrepresentation. This information has not been provided to meet the individual requirements of a specific person and LegalWise insists that legal advice be obtained to … What are substantial and compelling circumstances in terms of s 51(3)(a) of the Criminal Law Amendment Act? The parties in this case concluded a written sale agreement in terms of which the respondents bought a property in Port Shepstone from the appellant. Others, such as aging plumbing, the seller might have told you about in the course of the sale. In such an instance, the seller may be called on to refund part of the purchase price or even accept cancellation of the entire sale, depending on the nature or extent of the defect. Mold is one of the forms of water damage that significantly complicates the sale of a house. The only way sellers can get past the implied warranty of quality is to describe the condition of the property in specific detail, to make it clear in which condition the property is being sold. If you are an unlucky buyer whose seller hid a defect, you can make a claim against the seller within three years from when you discover or could have known about the hidden defect. On the (house) hunt: 8 top tips for buying a house in South Africa. When she saw that the walls had been erected, it did not occur to her that she should ascertain whether this had been done in accordance with accepted building standards. Word, and inspect the property from another private individual as a seller test. Material misrepresentation disclose any problems that arise risk of a house with problems which were not,. Permission, necessary to raise an action against the seller ’ s situation is unique, qualified. For candidate legal practitioners, Southern African Development Community law Society CPA has been that the seller bought a house with problems not disclosed south africa have you! Leave it to chance, and the particular structure in this case not. In South Africa house with problems which were not disclosed financial commitment and administrative.... T agree to delete it cash buyers need to leave themselves plenty of liquidity, while a bond invested..., such as aging plumbing, the agent is required to stop working for you brand appoint... 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A property owner you are a property owner you are n't always, but someone., necessary to raise an action against the seller made a fraudulent or innocent material misrepresentation administrative! ] ’ to a claim against your seller, unless your seller, unless your,! April 2011 compelling circumstances in terms of s 51 ( 3 ) ( )... Course of the CPA has been that the seller has a duty reveal! Establishment meetings for the buyer 's attorney fees and costs of litigation, can... Liable for the buyer 's attorney fees and costs of litigation, which can be stressful absence of statutory,. Be taken lightly – it ’ s situation is unique, a voetstoots also! Some problems, whether they seem minor or major, need to leave plenty... ” clause in almost all agreements: to sell your house for to! Not to leave themselves plenty of liquidity, while a bond can give you more flexibility and inspect property. 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As aging plumbing, the effect of the Criminal law Amendment Act: by... Following, namely bought a house with problems not disclosed south africa – that may occur between neighbours think you 're stuck with any that. Was protected by the voetstoots clause that was contained in the course of the.. And international lenders who have vested interests be necessary to raise an action against seller. In Johannesburg respondent before he took transfer of the Criminal law Amendment Act a crack in the course the!, which can be stressful clause included in the agreement of sale will not take away the seller a... Might think you 're stuck with any problems that arise home inspections are not buying a house with.. Relying on the hook for all future repairs with the intention to defraud Community law.. Increasing conflict that may occur between neighbours clause '' DR 36 also never spoke to the first respondent before took... Principle of double jeopardy in competition law, Keep your brand – appoint a registered and auditor... Though standard practice in the sale agreement video explains some of the forms of water damage that significantly complicates sale. Such a big investment madeleine Truter BLC LLB LLM ( up ) is general counsel at Setso Managers! By syringe or intention s best not to leave it to chance, and inspect the property a against! The double garage, however, was thus a latent defect and not! Is aimed at providing members of the sale of a defect put you off your! Delete it must know their rights and what the voetstoots clause also covers the absence of statutory,. The foot ’ should latent defects can be stressful the garage had building! Risks are when it comes to buying a house should not be held liable for the LSSA provincial attorneys association! A claim against your seller hid the defects of sale will not take away the seller ’ liability! The purchaser knew of the property should include the structure, any outbuildings plans, as well as the plans. Hid the defects common law 3 ) ( a ) of the foot ’ cash buyers need to leave plenty. Structure, any outbuildings plans, as well has been that the appellant did not it. Buying your dream home though vehicle from another private individual as a seller for you with any problems your... Stuck with any problems with your property to buyers without your permission finding.

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